[{"word":"backward","phonetics":[{"audio":"https://api.dictionaryapi.dev/media/pronunciations/en/backward-au.mp3","sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75899446","license":{"name":"BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0"}},{"text":"/ˈbæk.wə(ɹ)d/","audio":""},{"text":"/ˈbækwɚd/","audio":""}],"meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"The state behind or past.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}],"synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"partOfSpeech":"adjective","definitions":[{"definition":"(of motion) In the direction towards the back.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"They left without a backward glance."},{"definition":"(of motion) In the direction reverse of normal.","synonyms":["retrograde"],"antonyms":[],"example":"The occasional backward movement of planets is evidence they revolve around the sun."},{"definition":"Reluctant or unable to advance.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"Of a culture: undeveloped or unsophisticated.","synonyms":["Third World","developing"],"antonyms":["First World","developed","forward"]},{"definition":"Outdated.","synonyms":["antediluvian","antiquated","backwards","parachronistic","retrograde"],"antonyms":["progressive"]},{"definition":"On that part of the field behind the batsman's popping crease.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"Further behind the batsman's popping crease than something else.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"Unwilling; averse; reluctant.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"Slow to apprehend; having difficulties in learning.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"a backward child"},{"definition":"Late or behindhand.","synonyms":["overdue","tardy"],"antonyms":[],"example":"a backward season"},{"definition":"Already past or gone; bygone.","synonyms":["forepast","historical"],"antonyms":[]}],"synonyms":["Third World","developing","antediluvian","antiquated","backwards","parachronistic","retrograde","forepast","historical","overdue","tardy","retrograde"],"antonyms":["First World","developed","forward","progressive"]},{"partOfSpeech":"adverb","definitions":[{"definition":"(of motion) In the direction towards the back; backwards","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"to throw the arms backward"},{"definition":"Toward, or in, past time or events; ago.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"By way of reflection; reflexively.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"From a better to a worse state, as from honor to shame, from religion to sin.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}],"synonyms":["backwards"],"antonyms":["forward","forwards"]}],"license":{"name":"CC BY-SA 3.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0"},"sourceUrls":["https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/backward"]}]