[{"word":"ground","phonetic":"/ɡɹaʊnd/","phonetics":[{"text":"/ɡɹaʊnd/","audio":"https://api.dictionaryapi.dev/media/pronunciations/en/ground-au.mp3","sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75899596","license":{"name":"BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0"}},{"text":"/ɡɹaʊnd/","audio":"https://api.dictionaryapi.dev/media/pronunciations/en/ground-us.mp3","sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1227507","license":{"name":"BY-SA 3.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0"}}],"meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"The surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky or water or underground.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Look, I found a ten dollar bill on the ground!"},{"definition":"Terrain.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"Soil, earth.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"The fox escaped from the hounds by going to ground."},{"definition":"The bottom of a body of water.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"Basis, foundation, groundwork, legwork.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"(chiefly in the plural) Reason, (epistemic) justification, cause.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"He could not come on grounds of health, or on health grounds."},{"definition":"Background, context, framework, surroundings.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"The area on which a battle is fought, particularly as referring to the area occupied by one side or the other. Often, according to the eventualities, \"to give ground\" or \"to gain ground\".","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"(by extension) Advantage given or gained in any contest; e.g. in football, chess, debate or academic discourse.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"The plain surface upon which the figures of an artistic composition are set.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"crimson flowers on a white ground"},{"definition":"In sculpture, a flat surface upon which figures are raised in relief.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"In point lace, the net of small meshes upon which the embroidered pattern is applied.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Brussels ground"},{"definition":"In etching, a gummy substance spread over the surface of a metal to be etched, to prevent the acid from eating except where an opening is made by the needle.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"(chiefly in the plural) One of the pieces of wood, flush with the plastering, to which mouldings etc. are attached.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Grounds are usually put up first and the plastering floated flush with them."},{"definition":"A soccer stadium.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Manchester United's ground is known as Old Trafford."},{"definition":"An electrical conductor connected to the earth, or a large conductor whose electrical potential is taken as zero (such as a steel chassis).","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"The area of grass on which a match is played (a cricket field); the entire arena in which it is played; the part of the field behind a batsman's popping crease where he can not be run out (hence to make one's ground).","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"A composition in which the bass, consisting of a few bars of independent notes, is continually repeated to a varying melody.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"The tune on which descants are raised; the plain song.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"The pit of a theatre.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}],"synonyms":["earth"],"antonyms":[]},{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"To connect (an electrical conductor or device) to a ground.","synonyms":["earth"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To punish, especially a child or teenager, by forcing him/her to stay at home and/or give up certain privileges.","synonyms":["gate"],"antonyms":[],"example":"Eric, you are grounded until further notice for lying to us about where you were last night!"},{"definition":"To forbid (an aircraft or pilot) to fly.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Because of the bad weather, all flights were grounded."},{"definition":"To give a basic education in a particular subject; to instruct in elements or first principles.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Jim was grounded in maths."},{"definition":"To hit a ground ball. Compare fly (verb(regular)) and line (verb).","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To place something on the ground.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To run aground; to strike the bottom and remain fixed.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"The ship grounded on the bar."},{"definition":"To found; to fix or set, as on a foundation, reason, or principle; to furnish a ground for; to fix firmly.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To cover with a ground, as a copper plate for etching, or as paper or other materials with a uniform tint as a preparation for ornament.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To improve or focus the mental or emotional state of.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"I ground myself with meditation."}],"synonyms":["earth","gate"],"antonyms":[]}],"license":{"name":"CC BY-SA 3.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0"},"sourceUrls":["https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ground"]},{"word":"ground","phonetic":"/ɡɹaʊnd/","phonetics":[{"text":"/ɡɹaʊnd/","audio":"https://api.dictionaryapi.dev/media/pronunciations/en/ground-au.mp3","sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75899596","license":{"name":"BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0"}},{"text":"/ɡɹaʊnd/","audio":"https://api.dictionaryapi.dev/media/pronunciations/en/ground-us.mp3","sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1227507","license":{"name":"BY-SA 3.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0"}}],"meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"To reduce to smaller pieces by crushing with lateral motion.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To shape with the force of friction.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"grind a lens; grind an axe"},{"definition":"To remove material by rubbing with an abrasive surface.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To become ground, pulverized, or polished by friction.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Steel grinds to a sharp edge."},{"definition":"To move with much difficulty or friction; to grate.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To slide the flat portion of a skateboard or snowboard across an obstacle such as a railing.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To oppress, hold down or weaken.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To rotate the hips erotically.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To dance in a sexually suggestive way with both partners in very close proximity, often pressed against each other.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To repeat a task a large number of times in a row to achieve a specific goal.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To operate by turning a crank.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"to grind an organ"},{"definition":"To produce mechanically and repetitively as if by turning a crank.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To automatically format and indent code.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To instill through repetitive teaching.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Grinding lessons into students' heads does not motivate them to learn."},{"definition":"To eat.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Eh, brah, let's go grind."},{"definition":"To work or study hard; to hustle or drudge.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To annoy or irritate (a person); to grind one's gears.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}],"synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"partOfSpeech":"adjective","definitions":[{"definition":"Crushed, or reduced to small particles.","synonyms":["milled"],"antonyms":[],"example":"ground mustard seed"},{"definition":"Processed by grinding.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"lenses of ground glass"}],"synonyms":["milled"],"antonyms":[]}],"license":{"name":"CC BY-SA 3.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0"},"sourceUrls":["https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/grind","https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ground"]}]