[{"word":"strains","phonetics":[],"meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"Treasure.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"The blood-vessel in the yolk of an egg.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"Race; lineage, pedigree.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"Hereditary character, quality, or disposition.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"There is a strain of madness in her family."},{"definition":"A tendency or disposition.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"Any sustained note or movement; a song; a distinct portion of an ode or other poem; also, the pervading note, or burden, of a song, poem, oration, book, etc.; theme; motive; manner; style","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"A particular breed or race of animal, microbe etc.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"They say this year's flu virus is a particularly virulent strain."},{"definition":"A portion of music divided off by a double bar; a complete musical period or sentence; a movement, or any rounded subdivision of a movement.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"A kind or sort (of person etc.).","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"Language that is eloquent, poetic, or otherwise heightened.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}],"synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"The act of straining, or the state of being strained.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"A violent effort; an excessive and hurtful exertion or tension, as of the muscles.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"he jumped up with a strain;   the strain upon the sailboat's rigging"},{"definition":"An injury resulting from violent effort; a sprain.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"A dimensionless measure of object deformation either referring to engineering strain or true strain.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"The track of a deer.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}],"synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"To hold tightly, to clasp.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To apply a force or forces to by stretching out.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Relations between the United States and Guatemala traditionally have been close, although at times strained by human rights and civil/military issues."},{"definition":"To damage by drawing, stretching, or the exertion of force.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"The gale strained the timbers of the ship."},{"definition":"To act upon, in any way, so as to cause change of form or volume, as when bending a beam.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To exert or struggle (to do something), especially to stretch (one's senses, faculties etc.) beyond what is normal or comfortable.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Sitting in back, I strained to hear the speaker."},{"definition":"To stretch beyond its proper limit; to do violence to, in terms of intent or meaning.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"to strain the law in order to convict an accused person"},{"definition":"To separate solid from liquid by passing through a strainer or colander","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To percolate; to be filtered.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"water straining through a sandy soil"},{"definition":"To make uneasy or unnatural; to produce with apparent effort; to force; to constrain.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To urge with importunity; to press.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"to strain a petition or invitation"},{"definition":"Hug somebody; to hold somebody tightly.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}],"synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"To beget, generate (of light), engender, copulate (both of animals and humans), lie with, be born, come into the world.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"A man straineth, liveth, then dieth."}],"synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}],"license":{"name":"CC BY-SA 3.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0"},"sourceUrls":["https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/strain","https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/strains"]}]