[{"word":"surcharge","phonetic":"/ˈsɜː(ɹ)t͡ʃɑː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/","phonetics":[{"text":"/ˈsɜː(ɹ)t͡ʃɑː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/","audio":"https://api.dictionaryapi.dev/media/pronunciations/en/surcharge-us.mp3","sourceUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=836393","license":{"name":"BY-SA 3.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0"}}],"meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"An addition of extra charge on the agreed or stated price.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"Our airline tickets cost twenty dollars more than we expected because we had to pay a fuel surcharge."},{"definition":"An excessive price charged e.g. to an unsuspecting customer.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"An overprint on a stamp that alters (usually raises) the original nominal value of the stamp; used especially in times of hyperinflation.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"A painting in lighter enamel over a darker one that serves as the ground.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"A charge that has been omitted from an account as payment of a credit to the charged party.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"A penalty for failure to exercise common prudence and skill in the performance of a fiduciary's duties.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"An excessive load or burden.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"The putting, by a commoner, of more animals on the common than he is entitled to.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}],"synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"To apply a surcharge.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To overload; to overburden.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[],"example":"to surcharge an animal or a ship; to surcharge a cannon"},{"definition":"To overstock; especially, to put more cattle into (e.g. a common) than one has a right to do, or more than the herbage will sustain.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"To show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}],"synonyms":[],"antonyms":["discount"]}],"license":{"name":"CC BY-SA 3.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0"},"sourceUrls":["https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surcharge"]}]